One of the most important philosophers of the last century, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, in his extraordinary 1943 novel The Little Prince, wrote: “'it is a question of discipline ', the little prince told me later. 'When you have finished washing and dressing every morning, you will have to take care of your planet.'" This implies that although the little prince has unlimited natural freedom; he still has to take on responsibilities to maintain harmony with the habitat. Therefore, a citizen should respect social duties to support compatibility and balance with society, and personal freedom cannot go beyond personal responsibility. Therefore, every civil right is accompanied by a corresponding civil obligation. However, inclusion of responsibilities in a human rights framework can jeopardize the protection of fundamental human rights. To avoid this, the government should adequately allocate these rights and duties social, but political authority must derive from the consent of the governed, an individual must accept all social duties in order to enjoy the rights of "civic freedom", but when defects in the social contract are found that force people to ignore. its responsibilities, the government should create legal opportunities for society. improve the social contract using mechanisms such as elections or legislatures. Therefore, with reference to the appropriate theory, this essay will examine the link between rights and duties in a just society; furthermore, it will examine the role of the State in the distribution of individuals' rights and responsibilities. There is a need for political authority for society. ...... middle of paper ...... eating is a necessary form of human existence, specifically; the State should be considered as the spiritual and social community of people linked by common notions of law, fairness, justice and common interests; secondly, the notion of State necessarily implies a notion of social contract; and finally, through the social contract, responsibility becomes an integral part of social life. Therefore, individuals should understand the inevitable obligation to obey social rules. Therefore, what is fundamental is that all the privileges of civil society have a price, and this price is expressed in the duty to accept civil responsibilities. Finally, on the one hand the mission of the State is to guarantee equal and free fundamental rights and freedoms to all members of society, and on the other hand it is to encourage people to obey the law and their duties, thus maintaining order social..