With reference to two leaders from different regions, to what extent do you agree that their economic policies failed?Both Mao Zedong and Hitler they were dictators of a one-party state. After coming to power, both created economic policies to achieve their goals. Hitler's goal was to make Germany a self-sufficient country ready to go to war with Europe, while Mao's goal was to bring China's economy to an industrial and urban level. Despite the difference in their goals, both leaders' economic policies failed to a large extent as the number of damages and deaths exceeded the magnitude of production and efficiency gains. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Although it can be argued that Mao's economic policy was a success, it is only partially true because by rejecting modern technology in favor of mass effort, Mao had made the community production goals for the Great Leap Forward unattainable. In addition to the overly ambitious goals, the farmers were also disoriented by the disruption to their lifestyle and could not adapt to the system as they did not know how to farm on a large community scale, which caused a drastic decline in the production rate. . For example, historian Frank Dikötter states: “Mao circulated reports in the village… saying that everyone received enough food and that in the model province of Henan they earned half a kilo a day.” This means that Mao was aware that the peasants did not know how to achieve these production targets, yet he did not lower them, rather he pretended that the targets had been achieved and did not reduce the pressure on workers who had not achieved them. produce enough food to eat. This shows that Mao's economic policies failed to a large extent as his forgetfulness of the drawbacks of the idea of ​​commune led to a serious decline in production. For example, in 1960 grain production was 143.5 million tons compared to 200 in 1958, and in 1961 the value of gross agricultural output was 94.1 compared to 127.8 in 1958. Frank Dikötter states that “By 1960, the situation in the countryside had become so desperate that farmers ate cotton seeds,” meaning people were starving. This supports the fact that the Great Leap Forward created a severe decline in production that led to the largest famine in Chinese history in 1958-62, where 50 million people starved to death. Despite the negative consequences of Mao's economic policy, there were also some benefits. For example, cereal production initially increased, in 1952 production was 10% higher than in 1936, and meat production increased from 3.4 million tons in 1956 to 4.3 million tons in 1958. However, these slightly positive changes cannot offset the fact that the death rate caused by the Great Leap Forward was so great that Mao had to temporarily empower Deng and Liu to deal with famine as he was afraid of losing his leading position. a leader of China. Overall, this shows that Mao's economic policies failed to a large extent. A widely accepted argument has been that the Nazi economic policy was a success, which is accurate because within 18 months of Hitler coming to power, unemployment dropped from 6 million to 2.5 million. Furthermore, the Wehrwirtschaft in the period 1936-39 included a policy of Four Year Plan and Autarky, which made Germany much more self-sufficient in goods such as.