Topic > Gender-Based Violence: Effects and Prevention Methods

Gender-Based Violence: Introductory EssayNormally, attempts to end gender-based violence are classified into three: primary, secondary and tertiary prevention. Primary prevention is aimed at women who have previously suffered any form of violence. Secondary prevention seeks to reduce the occurrence of further violence by helping survivors combat gender-based violence. On the other hand, the tertiary sector often supports advocacy and long-term legal and psychosocial requirements. Achieving the goals of the three efforts requires a comprehensive approach to changing social norms and gender inequality. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay There are various forms of gender-based violence against women in every society. For example, intimate partner violence is the most common type of violence that women who are currently or have previously been in a relationship tend to experience. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 60% of women worldwide have experienced sexual or physical harassment. However, at least 27% of women and girls have experienced sexual harassment from people without partners. Other forms include female genital mutilation, child marriage, trafficking and child sexual abuse. Violence is contrary to any human right enshrined in law. Gender-based violence is linked to distortions in the health of women or girls who have experienced or gone through the problem in their lives. For example, in a domestic violence case, fatal or near-fatal injuries may result. Those who have been sexually abused are at greater risk of negative reproductive health, unwanted pregnancies and sexual perception or are even prone to sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis. Due to depression and daily fear, women are at risk of developing a somatic disorder that affects them physically, mentally and emotionally. In this regard, legal and social bodies should actively establish protective arrangements that will combat and support gender sensitivity and rights. Works cited by the World Health Organization. (2013). Global and regional estimates of violence against women: Prevalence and health effects of intimate partner violence and non-partner sexual violence. Retrieved from https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/85239/9789241564625_eng.pdf United Nations. (n.d.). Violence against women: Facts everyone should know. Retrieved from https://www.unwomen.org/en/what-we-do/ending-violence-against-women/facts-and-figuresHeise, L.L., and Kotsadam, A. (2015). Cross-national and multilevel correlates of intimate partner violence: An analysis of data from population-based surveys. The Lancet Global Health, 3(6), e332-e340. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00013-3García-Moreno, C., Hegarty, K., d'Oliveira, A.F., Koziol-McLain, J., Colombini, M., & Feder, G. (2015) . The response of health systems to violence against women. La Lancetta, 385(9977), 1567-1579. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61837-7 Jewkes, R., Flood, M., & Lang, J. (2015). From working with men and boys to changing social norms and reducing inequalities in gender relations: a conceptual shift in preventing violence against women and girls. La Lancetta, 385(9977), 1580-1589. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61683-4United Nations Development Programme. (n.d.). End violence against women. Retrieved from https://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/sustainable-development-goals/goal-5-gender-equality/overview/ending-violence-against-women.htmlKrug, EG, Mercy,