Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel in the world and is also the lifeblood of the national economy. Coal is used in almost all parts of the world and helps to promote industrial production and raise people's standard of living. Due to the large demand, coal mines are almost everywhere in the world. The complexity of the mining process determines the fact that there are many risks in the coal mining industry and almost all countries where the ore is produced on an industrial scale have disastrous accidents. Landslides, methane gas explosions, or mine flooding often lead to coal mine disaster (Tien 2005, cited in Homer 2009). Mining accidents, as well as occupational diseases, frequently occur during exploration, so it is necessary to strengthen safety management and formulate corresponding principles. This assignment will discuss three main principles of coal mine safety in management and provide a description of how these principles are applied. It will then conclude with an assessment of the importance of these principles to humans and societies. A reasonable safety state for a coal mine was defined by Chen (2011: 745) as “a state of adaptive system operation in which the natural conditions of production and operation of the coal mine are under surveillance and control, the conditions of production and operation of derivatives are in order and adaptation, and the physical and mental state of employees are comfortable to achieve sustainable dynamic evolution and adaptation This means that the safe coal mine should have good production and be managed in a controllable environment, and that the facilities are in good order, well managed and under excellent protection. Furthermore, the people working for the mine should have a good...... half of paper.... ...ience, vol. 50, n.4, pp. 745-750.Curran, D 1993, Dead law for dead men, University of Pittsburgh Press, London.Germain, GL & Arnold, R 2001, 'Management strategy and education and training system', in M ​​Karmis, Mine Health and Safety Management, Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, Inc., United States of America, pp. 127-129. Homer, AW 2009, 'Coal Mine Safety Regulation in China and the United States', Journal of Contemporary Asia, vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 424-439.Peters, R H. & Kosmoski, C 2013 'Are your coal miners ready to escape on their own?', Coal Age, vol.118, no. 1, pp. 26-28.Schofield, D Hollands, R and Denby, B 2011'Mine safety in the twenty-first century: the application of computer graphics and virtual reality', in M ​​Karmis, Mine health and safety management , Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, Inc., United States of America, pp. 153-174.